Which statement best describes Virtues-Based Ethics?

Which statement best describes Virtues-Based Ethics?

• A. Focuses on the character of the person
• B. Focuses on following moral rules
• C. Focuses on consequences of actions
• D. Focuses on utility maximization

Answer: (A)

Virtue-Based Ethics centers on the character and moral dispositions of the person. It asks what kind of individual you should be and which traits you should cultivate—honesty, courage, compassion, fairness—so that your actions naturally align with a good, flourishing life. Because it foregrounds the agent’s character and continual cultivation of virtuous traits, it best describes this approach. The other ways of thinking about morality focus on different criteria: following moral rules points to a rule-based or deontological approach, evaluating actions by their consequences reflects a consequentialist perspective, and aiming to maximize utility aligns with utilitarianism.

Virtue-Based Ethics centers on the character and moral dispositions of the person. It asks what kind of individual you should be and which traits you should cultivate—honesty, courage, compassion, fairness—so that your actions naturally align with a good, flourishing life. Because it foregrounds the agent’s character and continual cultivation of virtuous traits, it best describes this approach.

The other ways of thinking about morality focus on different criteria: following moral rules points to a rule-based or deontological approach, evaluating actions by their consequences reflects a consequentialist perspective, and aiming to maximize utility aligns with utilitarianism.